Hafnium Oxide | Nano Publications

2018 – ASCO GI – A phase I/II trial of NBTXR3 nanoparticles activated by SBRT in the treatment of liver cancers

Abstracts, Donnée clinique de NBTXR3, Foie

The physical mode of action of NBTXR3 may represent a breakthrough approach for the local treatment of liver cancers, as it does not engage liver and renal functions, i.e. nanoparticles are not metabolized and not excreted by kidney. A phase I/II trial has been implemented for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma and liver metastasis. […]

Continuer la lecture…

2017 – Abstract – THNO – NBTXR3 in combination with IMRT in patients with locally advanced HNSCC

Abstracts, Donnée clinique de NBTXR3, Tête & Cou

At the 2017 THNO in Nice, France, prof. C. Le Tourneau presented preliminary results of NBTXR3 in patients suffering from HNSCC. The treatment was associated with a positive safety profile, and preliminary effiacy evaluation, the local Complete Response rate is 83 % (dose level15% and 22%), with a duration of response of 22 months. […]

Continuer la lecture…

2017 – Abstract SITC Conference Maryland – Clinical

Abstracts, Donnée clinique de NBTXR3, STM

Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) is a large and heterogeneous group of malignant mesenchymal neoplasms characterized by a strong tendency toward local recurrence and metastatic spreading. Consistently, the immune microenvironment in sarcomas is highly variable. A new class of material with high electron density, hafnium oxide, was designed at the nanoscale to efficiently absorb ionizing radiation […]

Continuer la lecture…

2018 – OncoRad – NBXTR3 Abscopal Effect

Abstracts, In Vitro in Vivo NBTXR3, In Vivo

Recent results of a phase II/III in locally advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma patients demonstrated clinical benefits of intratumorally injected HfO2-NP activated by radiotherapy compared to radiotherapy alone, validating their first-in-class mode of action. In addition, animal studies have reported that HfO2-NP+RT can induce an abscopal effect, where RT alone cannot. […]

Continuer la lecture…

2021 – Eur J Cancer – NBTXR3 Phase I in HNSCC

Donnée clinique de NBTXR3, NO-RIGHTS, Publications, Tête & Cou

This phase I study assessed the safety of first-in-class radioenhancer nanoparticles, NBTXR3, in elderly or frail patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), ineligible for chemoradiation. This is an observational, retrospective, international, study of adult patients with primary non-metastatic STS of the extremities and trunk wall, any grade, diagnosed between 2008 and 2012, treated with at least neoadjuvant treatment and surgical resection and observed for a minimum of 3 years after diagnosis. […]

Continuer la lecture…

2019 – Radiother Oncol – NBTXR3 improves cGAS-STING activation

In Vitro, In Vitro in Vivo NBTXR3, NO-RIGHTS, Publications

The cGAS-STING pathway can be activated by radiation induced DNA damage and because of its important role in anti-cancer immunity activation, methods to increase its activation in cancer cells could provide significant therapeutic benefits for patients. We explored the impact of hafnium oxide nanoparticles (NBTXR3) activated by radiotherapy on cell death, DNA damage, and activation of the cGAS-STING pathway. […]

Continuer la lecture…

2019 – The Lancet Oncology – Act.In.Sarc

Donnée clinique de NBTXR3, NO-RIGHTS, Publications, STM

Pathological complete response to preoperative treatment in adults with soft-tissue sarcoma can be achieved in only a few patients receiving radiotherapy. This phase 2–3 trial evaluated the safety and efficacy of the hafnium oxide (HfO2) nanoparticle NBTXR3 activated by radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone as a pre-operative treatment in patients with locally advanced soft-tissue sarcoma. Act.In.Sarc is a phase 2–3 randomised, multicentre, international trial. Adults (aged ≥18 years) with locally advanced soft-tissue sarcoma of the extremity or trunk wall, of any histological grade, and requiring preoperative radiotherapy were included. […]

Continuer la lecture…

2018 – AACR – Activation of the cGAS-STING pathway by NBTXR3

Abstracts, In Vitro, In Vitro in Vivo NBTXR3

Recent studies reported that radiotherapy could activate the cGAS-STING pathway, which plays a fundamental role in the immune response to cytoplasmic DNA, by activation of the transcriptional factor IRF3, leading to expression of interferon-beta. Moreover, cGAS-STING activation appears to be an important component for tumor resident Antigen-Presenting Cells activation, a crucial step for induction of CD8+ T cell response against tumor derived antigens. […]

Continuer la lecture…

2017 – Abstract SITC Conference Maryland – Non Clinical

Abstracts, In Vitro in Vivo NBTXR3, In Vivo

Hafnium oxide, an electron-dense material, was designed at the nanoscale to increase the radiation dose deposited from within the cancer cells: “Hot spot” of energy deposit where the nanoparticles are when exposed to radiation therapy (RT). Preclinical studies have demonstrated increase of cancer cells killing in vitro and marked antitumor efficacy in vivo with presence of these nanoparticles […]

Continuer la lecture…

2017 – Abstract AACR-EORTC-NCI

Abstracts, In Vitro in Vivo NBTXR3, In Vivo

Between 70 to 90% of patient have "cold" tumors, i.e. devoid or poorly infiltrated by immune cells, rendering inoperative their treatment by immune checkpoint inhibitors. To allow these patients to benefit from these therapies, it is fundamental to prime an antitumor immune response. […]

Continuer la lecture…